Q » Explain capital structure theories.
06 Dec, 2025
A » Capital structure theories explore how firms finance their operations through debt, equity, or hybrid securities. The Modigliani-Miller theorem argues capital structure irrelevance under perfect market conditions, while the trade-off theory balances tax advantages of debt with bankruptcy costs. The pecking order theory suggests firms prefer internal financing, then debt, and equity as a last resort. Each theory offers insights into strategic financial decisions impacting shareholder value.
06 Dec, 2025
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