Q » Explain the trade-off theory of capital structure.
06 Dec, 2025
A » The trade-off theory of capital structure suggests that firms balance the costs and benefits of debt and equity financing. It posits that companies aim to optimize their capital structure by weighing tax advantages of debt against bankruptcy costs. This theory acknowledges that while debt can provide tax shields, excessive leverage increases financial distress risks, prompting firms to find an optimal debt-equity ratio that maximizes value.
06 Dec, 2025
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