Q » What is trade-off theory?
06 Dec, 2025
A » Trade-off theory in finance suggests that firms balance the costs of debt against the benefits of debt to determine their optimal capital structure. The theory posits that while debt can offer tax advantages, it also increases the risk of bankruptcy. Thus, firms aim to find a balance where the marginal benefit of debt equals the marginal cost, optimizing their leverage to maximize firm value.
06 Dec, 2025
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